FRAGMENTATION AND CONFLICT AMONG ISLAMIC POLITICAL PARTIES IN INDONESIA DURING REFORMASI ERA (1998-2009): ANATOMY, FACTORS AND IMPLICATIONS

Since independence of the Republic of Indonesia, Muslims, as the majority population, have established diverse Islamic political parties.The nature of such parties has changed from the days of the Old Order to the New Order and Reformasi eras.Despite similar anatomies between Islamic san antonio spurs robe parties of the Old Order and those of Refo

Nepal is a Himalayan country with its 83% of its geography being composed of hills and mountains.Around 22% of the Nepalese population is not receiving electricity through the national power utility and is forced to identify alternative approaches to electrification.The Micro/Mini-Grid (MG) system is one of the promising approaches in terms of cost